Search Results - Guang Wang

Pulmonary infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly among vulnerable populations such as children and the older adult. Gene polymorphisms play a critical role in disease susceptibility, progression, and prognosis, yet their specific contributions to pulmonary...

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BackgroundGynecological tumors are diseases that pose serious threats to women’s health. Cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancers are the most common gynecologic tumors. Excision repair cross-complementation group 2 (ERCC2) plays a critical role in nucleotide excision repair. Polymorphisms in ERCC...

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This study reports a rare case of a mucinous cystic tumor of the urachus with low malignant potential in a 77 - year - old male, aiming to explore its diagnosis and treatment strategies. The patient had an accidental finding of a 10.7 × 4.8 cm cystic mass in the urachus during an abdominal CT scan f...

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Background Our previous studies have investigated the role of hepatic insulin resistance (hepatic IR) and islet β-cell function in the pathogenesis of diabetes. This study aimed to explore the contributions of hepatic IR and islet β-cell dysfunction to the blood glucose spectrum in patients with new...

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Stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici is an important wheat disease worldwide that is greatly influenced by environmental conditions. Ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation is one important environmental factor affecting the occurrence and epidemiology of wheat stripe rust. Investigating...

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The breakdown of soil aggregates under rainfall and their abrasion in overland flow are important processes in water erosion due to the production of more fine and transportable particles and, the subsequent significant effect on the erosion intensity. Currently, little is known about the effects of...

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BackgroundBreast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among women globally. Molecular-targeted therapy improves treatment efficacy by precisely targeting tumor-specific molecules, minimizing damage to healthy tissues. Identifying new molecular targets is essential for enhancing therapeutic outcom...

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Stomatal density and size affect plant water use efficiency, photosynthsis rate and yield. The objective of this study was to gain insights into the variation and genetic basis of stomatal density and size during grain filling under drought stress (DS) and well-watered (WW) conditions. The doubled h...

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Potassium (K) deficiency is one of the major abiotic stresses which has drastically influenced maize growth and yield around the world. However, the physiological mechanism of K deficiency tolerance is not yet fully understood. To identify the differences of root morphology, physiology and endogenou...

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A CS₂-filled Er-doped fiber, which can provide high nonlinearity and gain, low and flat all-normal dispersion profile, low loss and single-mode operation in the wavelength range of 1500–2500 nm, is proposed and analyzed by numerical simulation. When the 1900-nm 0.1-...

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Potassium (K) deficiency significantly decreases photosynthesis due to leaf chlorosis induced by accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). But, the physiological mechanism for adjusting antioxidative defense system to protect leaf function in maize (Zea mays L.) is unknown. In the present study...

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Potassium is an important nutrient element requiring high concentration for photosynthetic metabolism. The potassium deficiency in soil could inhibit soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) photosynthesis and result in yield reduction. Research on the photosynthetic variations of the different tolerant soy...

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IntroductionThe enterovirus A71 (EV-A71)-caused central nerve system (CNS) damage seriously endangers the health of infants and young children, but the underlying mechanisms by which EV-A71 crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB) are still largely unknown. This study developed a tree shrew (Tupaia bel...

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IntroductionUnderstanding how microbial communities influence aroma profiles is critical to improving cigar quality. However, comparative studies examining the microbiome–aroma nexus across major cigar-producing regions remain limited.MethodsWe integrated high-throughput metagenomic sequencing with...

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Abstract γ neuromodulation has emerged as a promising strategy for addressing neurological and psychiatric disorders, particularly in regulating executive and cognitive functions. This review explores the latest neuromodulation techniques, focusing on the critical role of γ oscillations in various b...

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