Torthaí cuardaigh - Cheng Cheng

Motivated by the severe threat of air pollution to global sustainable economic growth, particularly in emerging nations such as China, this study examines the impact of air pollution on the technological innovation of Chinese firms. We use multisource heterogeneous data, including air pollution rast...

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IntroductionThe autophagy-lysosomal pathway (ALP) dysfunction and lysosomal impairment contribute to the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Nuclear receptor related protein 1 (Nurr1) maintains the differentiation and maturation of dopaminergic neurons, and mutants or polymorphism in Nurr1 is...

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Granite is the main rock type in hot dry rock reservoirs, and hydraulic fracturing is always required during the process of geothermal production. It is necessary to understand the strength parameters and failure criterion of granite after high-temperature and water-cooling treatment. In this paper,...

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Abstract Moderate volcanic eruptions and extreme wildfires in recent two decades have persistently perturbed global stratospheric aerosol loadings. Based on satellite observations and climate model simulations, we find that these events contribute to ∼67% of Antarctic stratospheric aerosol burden av...

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The current indoor and outdoor joint positioning technology based on GPS and WiFi achieves high positioning accuracy. However, this type of method needs to process signals of two different scenarios in the transition area, and there are problems such as difficulty in smooth switching between areas,...

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The rapid growth in online shopping and associated parcel deliveries prompts investigation of the factors that contribute to parcel delivery demand. In this study, we evaluated the influence of locational and household characteristics on e-commerce home delivery demand. While past research has large...

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Neutrophil elastase is a serine protease secreted by neutrophils that plays a crucial role in the onset and progression of various respiratory diseases. The imbalance between neutrophil elastase and its endogenous inhibitors can contribute to the onset and progression of respiratory diseases such as...

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An enhanced distributed optical fiber sensor based on broadband ultra-weak fiber Bragg grating array (UWFBG) for dynamic strain measurement with large temperature tolerance range was proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The reflectivity of UWFBG is about −50 dB, and the intensity of...

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Piriformospora indica is one of recently found endophytic fungus in plants. This minireview summarizes the characteristics of P. indica, mutualistic interactions between P. indica and its host plants, biological functions and its action mechanisms of P. indica in plant growth/development and toleran...

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BackgroundPeriprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a severe complication following total joint arthroplasty, and the timeliness of its diagnosis and treatment is crucial for patient recovery. Although various biomarkers have been extensively evaluated and applied in clinical practice, the diagnosis o...

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Copper and zinc are metals commonly used in industry. However, improperly disposed copper and zinc pollute soil seriously. In farmland where the concentrations of copper and zinc exceeded regulatory standards and farming has been banned for many years, we measured the copper and zinc concentrations...

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BackgroundThis study aims to improve the surgical cure rate, develop interventions to reduce the incidence of postoperative nonunion or recurrence of diabetic foot wounds, and formulate an optimal prediction model to quantify the predictive risk value of antibiotic bone-cement failure in the treatme...

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Bilingual communication is increasingly prevalent in this globally connected world, where cultural exchanges and international interactions are unavoidable. Existing automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are often limited to single languages. However, the growing demand for bilingual ASR in hum...

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Background: A growing number of countries implement prenatal pertussis vaccination policies to safeguard unvaccinated infants. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of antenatal Tdap vaccination in pregnant individuals. Methods: We systematically searched PubM...

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The normalization of quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) is important to obtain accurate gene expression data, and the most common method for qPCR normalization is to use reference genes. However, reference genes can be regulated under different conditions. qPCR has recently been used for gene express...

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In this study, the controlled synthesis of highly stable Ag56 clusters was achieved using 4-vinylbenzoic acid (p-VBA) and tert-butyl mercaptan as ligands by accurately tuning reaction parameters such as temperature and solvent. Additionally, intermediates Ag20, Ag31, Ag32, along with the dimers of A...

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This study explores the therapeutic potential of the cooling blood and detoxicating formula (CBDF) in the treatment of psoriasis, emphasizing its anti-inflammatory properties and its interaction with RHCG-related mechanisms. Psoriasis, a complex skin disorder characterized by abnormal keratinocyte p...

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